Question on: JAMB Chemistry - 2020
Which of the following can be obtained by fractional distillation?Â
A
Nitrogen from liquid air
B
Sodium Chloride from sea water
C
Iodine from solution of Iodine in carbon tetrachloride
D
Sulphur from the solution of sulphur in carbon disulphide
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Correct Option: A
Fractional distillation is a separation technique used to separate miscible liquids with different boiling points.
* **A. Nitrogen from liquid air:** Liquid air is a mixture of gases (primarily nitrogen and oxygen) with different boiling points. Fractional distillation can separate these components.
* **B. Sodium Chloride from sea water:** Sodium chloride is a solid and can be separated from water by evaporation, not fractional distillation.
* **C. Iodine from a solution of Iodine in carbon tetrachloride:** Both iodine and carbon tetrachloride are solids or miscible liquids, but in a liquid solution, they can be separated using fractional distillation.
* **D. Sulphur from the solution of sulphur in carbon disulphide:** Both sulphur and carbon disulphide are solids or miscible liquids, but in a liquid solution, they can be separated using fractional distillation.
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